Vatican conveys Ramadan greetings

The Vatican has expressed its support for Muslims observing Ramadan, emphasising similarities between Ramadan and the Christian season of Lent. The Dicastery for Interreligious Dialogue released a statement on 7 March, encouraging stronger dialogue and friendship between the two faiths. The Vatican highlighted the importance of hope, describing it as a virtue grounded in faith in God, the Merciful and Creator.
Ramadan in 2025 is expected to run from 28 February to 29 March, ending with Eid al-Fitr. Lent, which started on 5 March, will conclude on 17 April, followed by Easter Sunday. The Dicastery noted that this rare overlap offers an opportunity for both religious communities to connect through prayer, reflection, and acts of charity. Cardinal George Jacob Koovakad, recently appointed Prefect of the Dicastery for Interreligious Dialogue, co-signed the statement with Secretary Father Indunil Janakaratne Kodithuwakku Kankanamalage. Koovakad, who succeeded the late Cardinal Miguel Ángel Ayuso Guixot, is a member of the Syro-Malabar Catholic Church and previously played a significant role in organising papal visits.

The Vatican’s message acknowledged that both Ramadan and Lent emphasise self-discipline and spiritual reflection. Muslims fast during Ramadan to cultivate self-control and focus on their connection to God, while Lent encourages Christians to pursue purification through fasting, prayer, and charitable deeds. Despite differing practices, both traditions prioritise inner transformation. Koovakad’s statement stressed the shared values of human dignity, peace, and unity. He encouraged Christians and Muslims to reject violence and discrimination while promoting solidarity and respect. The Vatican expressed hope that the 2025 convergence of Ramadan and Lent would inspire both faiths to build bridges of understanding and harmony.